Camp Mystic passed inspection days before deadly flood

Overview of the Tragedy and Ongoing Investigations
A devastating flash flood in Kerr County, Texas, has sparked a national conversation about safety protocols at youth camps. The event, which occurred early on July 4, saw the Guadalupe River rise over 30 feet, spilling into Camp Mystic and resulting in the deaths of at least 27 individuals from the camp. Five girls and one counselor remain missing. As the community mourns, questions are being raised about the level of preparedness at the camp and whether existing safety measures were sufficient.
State Inspection Reports and Safety Compliance
Recent state inspection reports have revealed that Camp Mystic was following all necessary guidelines and safety rules. According to the Department of State Health Services (DSHS), youth camps are required to maintain emergency plans that include procedures for disasters like flooding, as well as evacuation protocols. These plans must be clearly posted in every building and reviewed during annual inspections.
The most recent DSHS inspection of Camp Mystic took place on July 2, just two days before the flood. The report showed no major deficiencies and confirmed that the camp had a valid license through March 6 of the following year. Inspectors checked for qualified directors, appropriate staff-to-camper ratios, and compliance with building codes and life safety rules. All areas were found to be in good standing.
Emergency Preparedness Measures
Camp Mystic’s emergency plans were also reviewed and approved by DSHS. The reports indicated that the camp had a certified lifeguard and additional staff for waterfront activities, ensuring that each child's swimming ability was assessed. Lifesaving equipment was available and maintained in good condition. Medical staffing included a physician, registered nurse, or someone with an American Red Cross Emergency Response certificate, either on-site or on-call.
Additionally, the camp had a proper ratio of adult supervisors—no more than one per 10 campers. Emergency phones were available in the first aid area, though there is no mention of emergency radios in the state’s guidelines.
Communication Challenges and Electronic Device Policies
Despite warnings issued by the National Weather Service and local authorities urging people to move to higher ground, it is unclear if the campers received these alerts. A list of instructions sent to parents stated that electronic devices such as cell phones, smartwatches, and iPads were not allowed. However, sources suggest that counselors did have access to cell phones, and the camp had a telephone readily available for emergency use.
Public Response and Calls for Review
Families who reunited with their children have praised the efforts of the camp counselors, including Emma Foltz, a Louisiana Tech senior who helped evacuate 14 campers to safety. Her actions have been highlighted as a testament to the dedication of the staff.
In response to the tragedy, some officials have called for a broader review of emergency preparedness at youth camps. The DSHS has established a Youth Camp Advisory Committee to address safety concerns, but no specific changes to emergency plans have been announced yet.
State Oversight and Disciplinary Actions
Since 2023, the DSHS has issued 376 youth camp licenses. While the agency tracks compliance and disciplinary actions, only three instances have been recorded, primarily related to staff with criminal convictions and pool maintenance issues. KXAN investigators have reached out to the state and committee members for updates on potential changes to emergency protocols, but no responses have been received as of this report.
As the investigation continues, the focus remains on understanding what went wrong and how similar tragedies can be prevented in the future. The lessons learned from this heartbreaking event may lead to stronger safety measures and better communication strategies for youth camps across the country.
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