Germans from Russia: Rooted Deep in the Peace Garden State
BISMARCK, ND ( KXNET — A new exhibition titled "The Art of Making Do" has opened at the North Dakota Heritage Center and State Museum. This showcase focuses on the spontaneous folk art created by German-Russian immigrants who arrived in North Dakota during the latter part of the 19th century after spending over a hundred years in southern Russia.
The settlement initially comprised German farmers whom Catherine the Great invited during the 18th century to develop areas near the Volga River. These settlers were assured religious liberty, immunity from conscription, and access to farmland. A great number took this opportunity, establishing closely knit, independent communities of Germans.
However, by the late 1800s, Russia reclaimed numerous assurances previously made. Confronted with increased taxation, compulsory military service, and intense religious persecution, countless German-Russians migrated to the United States. The vast prairies and severe winter conditions of North Dakota evoked memories of their former homeland.
They maintained their Germanness through language, customs, and even architectural styles," explained State Historical Society Exhibits Manager David Newell. "They did not assimilate immediately; instead, they established their own churches, schools, and preserved their heritage.
The exhibition showcases these customs. Guests can observe hand-stitched infant caps, jet-black satin bridal gowns paired with handmade bow ties, and beeswax-covered metal crowns designed to resemble citrus blooms. These items served practical purposes beyond mere decoration—they were utilized frequently and crafted using minimal resources.
Nothing went to waste," stated Newell. "They created beauty out of what remained.
Over 300,000 Americans currently identify as Germans from Russia, reports the American Historical Society of Germans from Russia.
The Art of Making Do runs through fall 2025 at the North Dakota Heritage Center in Bismarck. Admission is free.
For additional information regarding the exhibition or German-Russian heritage, please visit https://statemuseum.nd.gov/exhibits/art-of-making-do .
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