What Does Human Trafficking Really Look Like?

When many individuals encounter the terms human trafficking , they imagine distant lands or intense abductions. However, experts claim that this depiction is frequently inaccurate — and the actual threat might be nearer than you realize.

The National Human Trafficking Hotline documented more than 1,000 incidents in Alabama within the past five years—experts suggest this number might just scratch the surface as numerous cases likely remain undisclosed. According to Bo Williams from the North Alabama Human Trafficking Task Force, access to accurate data plays an essential role. "A wealth of information about human trafficking can be found online; however, some details could merely be unsubstantiated claims or myths," he clarifies. One such example frequently circulated but largely disconnected from actual events involves sightings of suspicious white vans at big-box store car parks."

Actually, human trafficking frequently occurs more discreetly, even taking place in cities similar to Huntsville.

Williams states, "Human trafficking incidents occur all around us. Huntsville is a metropolitan area with more than half a million residents. Wherever there are humans, there can be both potential victims and perpetrators. Sadly, locations where people gather can also serve as venues for such activities."

Both victims and traffickers hail from various backgrounds—not just the ones people tend to envision.

The Polaris Project reports that more than 16,700 individual victims of human trafficking were recognized in 2023 throughout the U.S., where over 70% involved sex trafficking. However, cases of labor trafficking are increasing, particularly within sectors such as farming, building, and household employment.

Williams states, "Sex trafficking exists. Labor trafficking also occurs – affecting men, women, and children. Both men and women have been found guilty."

This is precisely why the North Alabama Human Trafficking Task Force prioritizes amplifying genuine stories from individuals who are actively combating this issue as well as those with firsthand experience as survivors. For Williams, this commitment is paramount. He emphasizes, “We place great importance on involving people truly involved in tackling this problem… It defines my work; it shapes what I witness daily."

Human trafficking isn't always evident like a typical criminal act; it might appear as a job opportunity, a romantic involvement, or an assurance that evolves into domination. Identifying these indicators could be lifesaving.

Should you have concerns about potential wrongdoing, contact the National Human Trafficking Hotline by dialing 1-888-373-7888, or send a text with "HELP" to 233733.